Collaborative Learning Improving learning by promoting peer cooperation

The Cegos “Transformations, Skills and Learning” 2025 barometer reveals that 40% of directors and human resources managers experience difficulty in matching their organization’s skills needs with the training offering. On the employee side, 41% of them believe that the training response provided by the company comes too late in relation to their needs. 

Collaborative learning provides a relevant response to these issues. It refers to employee learning through contact with peers, which tends to continuously strengthen skills, as closely as possible to individual expectations.

What is collaborative learning?

The definition of collaborative learning can be summed up in a few words: learning with and thanks to others. It is a learning method that focuses on the contribution of each individual to the group. Collaborative learning is based on the pooling of knowledge, expertise, and practices for a gradual improvement in the skills of all. In French, we speak of collaborative learning.

We note in this pedagogical approach

  • an interdependence between learners
  • strengthening teamwork
  • an apprenticeship that breaks with the verticality of traditional methods

Be careful not to confuse collaborative learning with cooperative learning! The latter refers to the creation of small, heterogeneous groups that work together to complete a specific task. This is a pedagogical model that is more suited to the world of education than the professional world. Furthermore, this model is limited to practical work. Collaborative learning refers to a comprehensive method that is deployed without time barriers and is not limited to certain activities.

The benefits of collaborative learning for teams

A decentralized system

The fundamental principle of collaborative learning is the provision of training content by employees themselves, the recipients being simply their colleagues. This peer-to-peer system is described as decentralized since the learning is 100% horizontal. Employees are placed on an equal footing: everyone is both “knowledgeable” and a “la learner.” Each talent is encouraged to contribute their knowledge and expertise to the company. To this end, Rise Up has implemented a tool dedicated to User-Generated Content, which allows employees to easily design training modules based on their knowledge directly on their LMS. Administrators, by activating a review option, can review the content before publication.

This approach to training strengthens learner engagement because it values ​​skills and stimulates learning.

Learning communities to strengthen team spirit

Collaborative learning humanizes training, especially distance learning. This teaching method breaks with the more or less significant isolation caused by e -learning. The latter, in fact, leads the employee to learn alone, often passively. Collaborative learning goes hand in hand with the creation of communities of learners, within which members exchange, share resources, best practices, communicate about their experiences, in short, learn from each other. Via a dedicated platform, it is easy and natural to interact (simply post comments or reactions, for example). The result: the social bond is maintained, even strengthened, and the learner becomes active by participating in the development of their colleagues’ skills.

Learning groups transcend departments and hierarchy. The training work carried out within them strengthens team spirit and collective intelligence, while imbuing the company with a culture focused on learning

Flexible and agile training

Characterized by exchanges between talents, collaborative learning relies on a flexible and manageable structure. Training content evolves at the pace of work, in line with business challenges and needs. Designed in a few hours, updated in a few minutes by employees on the LMS, this material is truly alive, in addition to being accessible to all employees. Collaborative learning continues with discussions via collaborative tools, during slots chosen by the various learners and the internal expert concerned.

Among the advantages of collaborative learning are flexibility and agility. Employees create and learn, in turn, at the most convenient times for them and for durations that suit them. 

Training managers and HR teams play a facilitating role here. They must stimulate this collaborative learning dynamic, for example, by adding gamification to the module creation process and by rewarding employees (who then receive a reward). 

Savings on training

Collaborative learning requires little investment. It involves the use of a room available on the company’s premises and/or collaborative tools (communication applications in particular, file sharing software), which employees already benefit from in their work. As for learning resources, they consist primarily of the knowledge of internal experts, who enrich them with elements selected from the Internet (blog articles, podcasts, etc.). Furthermore, there is no need for an external trainer or an educational engineer, which guarantees not only substantial savings but also significant time savings.

How to promote the implementation of collaborative learning within an organization?

The implementation of collaborative learning must be placed in a broader context, that of collaborative work.  Establishing a learning mode based on collaboration can be difficult if employees are not used to working in teams, or even cross-functionally, ondailyIt is also necessary for management to follow, with the adoption of practices geared towards the empowerment and responsibility of employees. It is also up to the local manager to stimulate and encourage employees to train and share their knowledge.

On a practical level, it is wise to designate a specific person who will be responsible for facilitating the implementation of a collaborative learning action within a group of learners.

Establish a culture of learning.

Becoming a learning organization, in other words, positioning skills acquisition as the driving force behind the company’s activity: a prerequisite that greatly facilitates the establishment of innovative teaching methods, such as collaborative learning. Developing a learning culture conditions the mindset of employees, naturally leading them to acquire new reflexes: broadening their knowledge daily, questioning their “expert” colleagues, seeking out relevant sources of information, etc. 

This sometimes requires a paradigm shift for companies. Instead of reacting “after the fact,” that is, designing training programs once gaps have been identified, they must instead promote continuous skills growth upstream. One of the keys is to focus on social and human factors by encouraging employees to strengthen their relationships and contribute to the dissemination of knowledge daily  basis

Developing team flexibility

Fixed and repetitive schedules, with a clear separation between time slots dedicated to training and the rest of the workday: a situation that is very poorly suited to the development of collaborative learning. It is indeed the opposite approach that should be adopted. Teams need flexibility and room to maneuver; employees must be given full latitude so that they can organize themselves and include learning time in their schedules at the most opportune times. 

Flexibility also plays a role in another aspect, one that is strategic for the company: competitiveness. Indeed, the extremely rapid deployment of training results in new agility, a greater ability to adapt to the market. Skills adjust in real time to meet needs, which optimizes team responsiveness.

Focus on the quality of content and memory anchoring

The pitfall of collaborative learning: the lack of framework and control, leading to potentially low-quality and insufficiently structured exchanges. Expert employees sharing their knowledge must prepare quality materials and elicit reactions from their peers (for example, encourage them to ask questions, make comments, etc.).

When conducted well, collaborative learning actions have advantages that more traditional training methods do not have (or have less): interactivity between colleagues, in a climate that is both professional and friendly, proactive employees, both when they create content and when they follow training prepared by their peers. There is a strong sense of responsibility among colleagues in collaborative learning, which is not found in e-learning, for example. 

This commitment, shown by an entire group, is a guarantee of better retention of information. Memory anchoring is optimized. 

Implement the necessary collaborative tool.s

The widespread adoption of remote working has had a significant impact on the way collaborative learning is deployed. It is now rare for all employees to be in the office at the same time. As a result, collaborative learning thrives in remote or hybrid mode, with some learners on-site and others working remotely. This requires the adoption of a range of digital collaborative tools. Their use occurs at all stages of the process:  When creating content. As we have seen, the employee uses, for example, a dedicated authoring tool, such as that of the Rise Up platform, on which other people (collaborators, administrators) can intervene. It is also possible for them to provide additional content and make this material available to everyone via file storage and sharing tools. When broadcasting content. Often, learners and expert employees come together using a videoconferencing solution.

  • After the training, participants meet in discussion spaces accessible on their LMS or communication applications such as Slack or Microsoft Teams.

Generally speaking, online collaborative tools allow you to boost exchanges and easily organize group work.   

The challenges that collaborative learning must address

A learning method without a real conductor, the absence of formal rules regarding the implementation of training, and he need to have collaborators who do not always get along well to work together: collaborative learning, while it has undeniable strengths, also presents some risks. It is therefore necessary to pay serious attention to it and be ready to take on certain challenges.

The quality of communication and the human connection are the keystone of collaborative learning. This leads to potential difficulties. The first of these: the emergence of interpersonal conflicts between participants. Differences of opinion and clashing personalities are common.

Instead of seeing them as negative points, it is important to exploit them by considering this diversity as an asset. To achieve this, it is essential to opt for open communication and encourage listening. Another potential problem: an unequal distribution of tasks when the project is carried out by several people (which is common!).

It is useful to establish rules in advance, determining everyone’s role. Similarly, to ensure coordination of efforts, the use of a task planning tool and a mindset focused on cooperation and mutual support are invaluable. Finally, there is the question of leadership. In the absence of a project manager, it is necessary to opt for shared leadership, which sees influence and decision-making power attributed to different people depending on the progress of the training.

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